Adjust the coefficients so both sides have equal atoms.
(s) solid · (l) liquid · (g) gas · (aq) dissolved in water
Reaction type:
What really happens
Conservation of mass
How to solve it
How to play
1
Look at the atom counts below the equation — each shows left / right.
2
Use the − and + buttons to change the coefficients in front of each formula.
3
When every count matches (all green ✓), press Check. The simplest ratio scores most.
How to read a chemical equation
2H2+O2→2H2O
ReactantsProducts
Coefficient: the big number — you can change this
Subscript: part of the formula — never change this
“→” means “reacts to form”
Worked example
H2 + O2 → H2O
Count the atoms on each side.
H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Oxygen doesn’t match. Put a 2 in front of H₂O.
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O
Now hydrogen doesn’t match. Put a 2 in front of H₂.
2H2 + O2 → 2H2O ✓
Count again — it’s balanced!
Key words
Reactant
Product
Coefficient
Subscript
Conservation of mass
Aqueous (aq)
Why balance equations?
Atoms are never created or destroyed in a chemical reaction — they are only rearranged. That's the law of conservation of mass. A balanced equation shows the same number of each atom on both sides, so it describes what really happens.
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Reaction types
Synthesis
A + B → AB
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
Decomposition
AB → A + B
2H₂O₂ → 2H₂O + O₂
Combustion
fuel + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O
Single replacement
A + BC → AC + B
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Elements in this game
Achievements
Part of the LLL Series OSS — free and open source, built by Live Laugh Love.